腦刺激療法

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS)

經顱直流電刺激(tDCS)已成為注意力不足過動症(ADHD)、憂鬱症、認知障礙、精神分裂症和成癮症的輔助治療方法。這種非侵入性腦刺激技術透過向大腦特定區域施加低強度電流來發揮作用。tDCS透過調節神經活動，可能促進神經可塑性並改變與情緒調節相關的腦迴路。初步研究表明，tDCS可能對部分ADHD、自閉症譜系障礙、難治性憂鬱症、認知障礙、精神分裂症和成癮症患者有益，尤其是與其他治療方法(例如藥物治療和心理治療)聯合使用。(1)

經顱直流電刺激(tDCS)和心理治療同時進行

在緻安精神健康醫療創新中心，我們提供經顱直流電刺激(tDCS)和心理治療的聯合療法。這兩種療法的結合可以同時針對疾病(例如憂鬱症、焦慮症或創傷後壓力症候群)的生理(tDCS)和心理(心理治療)方面，從而有可能提高治療效果。(2)

微電流刺激助眠器

微電流刺激助眠器是通過向腦部視交叉上核(Suprachiasmatic nucleus, SCN)和膝間葉(Intergeniculate leaf, IGL)發送安全電脈衝，調節體的晝夜節律可改善失眠症狀。此助眠器是非侵性的醫療設備。(3)

如果您需要更多信息，請預約諮詢我們的精神科專科醫生。

(1) Wang L, Liao W, Yang R. Efficacy and Safety of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Meta-Analysis. Alpha Psychiatry. 2025 Oct 20;26(5):47294. doi: 10.31083/AP47294. PMID: 41209501; PMCID: PMC12593796.

Wang Y, Li Z, Ye Y, Li Y, Wei R, Gan K, Qian Y, Xu L, Kong Y, Guan L, Fang H, Jiao G, Ke X. HD-tDCS effects on social impairment in autism spectrum disorder with sensory processing abnormalities: a randomized controlled trial. Sci Rep. 2025 Mar 21;15(1):9772. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-93631-z. PMID: 40118999; PMCID: PMC11928555.

Wu Z, He L, Wang Y, Ma Z, Yao Q, Ding X, Wu B. The effect of a single session of transcranial direct current stimulation on inhibitory control and impulsivity in users with excessive Internet gaming: A double-blind, randomized controlled trial. Behav Brain Res. 2025 Oct 2;494:115732. doi: 10.1016/j.bbr.2025.115732. Epub 2025 Jul 11. PMID: 40653051.

Lefaucheur JP, Antal A, Ayache SS, Benninger DH, Brunelin J, Cogiamanian F, Cotelli M, De Ridder D, Ferrucci R, Langguth B, Marangolo P, Mylius V, Nitsche MA, Padberg F, Palm U, Poulet E, Priori A, Rossi S, Schecklmann M, Vanneste S, Ziemann U, Garcia-Larrea L, Paulus W. Evidence-based guidelines on the therapeutic use of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS). Clin Neurophysiol. 2017 Jan;128(1):56-92. doi: 10.1016/j.clinph.2016.10.087. Epub 2016 Oct 29. PMID: 27866120.

Ruf SP, Fallgatter AJ, Plewnia C. Augmentation of working memory training by transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS). Sci Rep. 2017 Apr 21;7(1):876. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-01055-1. PMID: 28432349; PMCID: PMC5430723.

Brunelin J, Mondino M, Gassab L, Haesebaert F, Gaha L, Suaud-Chagny MF, Saoud M, Mechri A, Poulet E. Examining transcranial direct-current stimulation (tDCS) as a treatment for hallucinations in schizophrenia. Am J Psychiatry. 2012 Jul;169(7):719-24. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2012.11071091. Erratum in: Am J Psychiatry. 2012 Dec 1;169(12):1321. PMID: 22581236.

(2) Bajbouj M, Padberg F. A perfect match: noninvasive brain stimulation and psychotherapy. Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2014 Nov;264 Suppl 1:S27-33. doi: 10.1007/s00406-014-0540-6. Epub 2014 Sep 25. PMID: 25253645.

Chalah MA, Ayache SS. Noninvasive Brain Stimulation and Psychotherapy in Anxiety and Depressive Disorders: A Viewpoint. Brain Sci. 2019 Apr 14;9(4):82. doi: 10.3390/brainsci9040082. PMID: 31013983; PMCID: PMC6523510.

(3) Curry G, Cheung T, Zhang SD, Logue S, McAnena L, Price R, Sittlington JJ. Repeated electrical vestibular nerve stimulation (VeNS) reduces severity in moderate to severe insomnia; a randomised, sham-controlled trial; the modius sleep study. Brain Stimul. 2024 Jul-Aug;17(4):782-793. doi: 10.1016/j.brs.2024.05.010. Epub 2024 May 24. PMID: 38797370.